因為自己在準備英文考試，順手紀錄一下。
認真念了書之後才發現自己從來沒有好好地了解過文法，全部憑著感覺一路走過來..
動詞有五種型態
（1）原型 (I work for a cram school. 我為一家補習班工作.)
（2）第三人稱單數現在式 (She likes to go fishing. 她喜歡釣魚.)
（3）過去式 (Cindy told me a funny story. Cindy告訴我一個有趣的故事.)
（4）現在分詞 (I am playing a trumpet. 我在吹小號.)
（5）過去分詞 (The cat was saved by a stranger. 那隻小貓被陌生人救了)
動詞分為兩種，及物動詞與非及物動詞，
及物動詞也就是表示動詞後面需要接受詞，而非及物動詞則不須接受詞。
非及物動詞舉例：
She smiled./Jenny is smart.
及物動詞舉例：
Dogs like swimming./She sent me a flower.
（一）助動詞＋原形動詞
基本的：
will/would,may/might,can/could,must,should
需要花點時間用力背的：
ought to 應該.../ had better 最好.../ would like to 喜歡.../ used to 曾經...
have to 必需.../ is able to 可以.../ is going to 將會...
（二）進行式 be+Ving / 被動式 be+p.p / 完成式 have+p.p
（三）易混淆的及物與不及物動詞
- 不及物動詞＋介系詞＋受詞
- speak to
- talk to(about)
- account for
- reply to
- react to
- respond to
- agree with(to,on)
- object to
- 及物動詞＋受詞
- mention
- discuss
- instruct
- explain
- answer
- approve
- oppose
- 只有一個受詞(that子句)的動詞
- say/mention/announce 說
- suggest/propose/recommend 提議
- explain/describe 說明
- 有兩個受詞的動詞
- tell/inform/notify me that 告訴
- advise me that 建議
- assure/convince me that 使確信
（四）有建議,要求的主句後的that子句要用動詞原型
動詞：request/ ask/ suggest/ propose/ recommend/ insist/ command/ order/ require/ demand
ex: The manager requests that any meetings be held in the conference room.
形容詞:imperative/ essential/ necessary/ important
ex: It is essential that the process be completed in a timely fashion(適當的時機).
名詞:advice
ex: My advice is that she take more classes in business communications.
基本動詞介紹就到這邊了，要背得還真不少耶。